Me pēhea te whiriwhiri i tētahi prosthesis silicone?

I roto i te ao whakaora me te mahi wheua o te tinana,ngā prostheses/liners silicone me ngā tāpiringa orthopedickua waiho hei whiringa matua mā ngā tāngata kua motuhia ō rātou waewae, ngā tūroro whakaora, me te hunga e rapu ana i ngā whakaora wheua nā ō rātou painga pēnei i te hototahitanga pai ki te koiora, te pā ngawari, te taunga pai, te pakari, me ngā āhuatanga ārai-pakeke. Heoi, i te aroaro o ngā rauemi rerekē, te pakeke, ngā tukanga, me ngā paerewa, he maha ngā tāngata kāore i te tino mōhio me pēhea te whiriwhiri tika. Ka tangohia e tēnei tuhinga he tirohanga ā-ao katoa mai i ngā kaiwhakamahi, ka karo i te hokohoko waitohu me ngā whakaaro pāhekoheko ā-rohe, ka arotahi noa ki te arorau hoko whaitake me te mahi hei āwhina i a koe ki te whiriwhiri i ngā prostheses silicone haumaru, e tika ana, e pakari ana hoki.

I. Tuatahi, whakamāramahia: He aha te momo prosthesis silicone e hiahiatia ana e koe?

I te ao whānui, e toru ngā wāhanga matua o ngā taputapu ārai kiriuhi/āwhina, ā, he rerekē ngā whakamahinga. Mā te whiriwhiri i tētahi mea hē ka pā tika ki te wheako:
Raina Hiraka (Te Uho o te Waewae e Toe Ana): Mēnā ka whakatakotoria ki te waewae e toe ana, ka whakamarie, ka whakaiti i te pēhanga, ka ārai i te mate pāwera, ka ārai i te paheke, ā, ka tiaki i te kiri. Koinei te "paparanga piri" o ngā taputapu hanga waewae/waewae o raro/waewae o runga, ā, he mea nui mō te nuinga o ngā tāngata kua motuhia te waewae.

Ngā Poro Hiraka Whakapaipai (Whakaora Āhua): Whakamahia hei whakatika i ngā maihao, i ngā peka wāhanga, me ngā hapa o te mata. Ka aro nui ki te āhua tūturu, te tae kiri, me te kakano, me te mahi hei whakaaro tuarua. He pai mō ngā horopaki e tino hira ana te ataahua.

Ngā Pūeru Hiraka Mahi (Whakapakari Hākinakina/Whakapakari Taumaha): He hanganga whakapakari, he ngāwari, he kaha hoki ki te pikau kawenga. Ka taea te whakarerekē ki ngā āhuatanga taumaha pēnei i te hikoi, te hākinakina, me te mahi. Ko te kaha me te pumau te mea nui. Tautuhia mārama te whakamahinga i mua i te tirotiro i ngā whakaritenga kia kore ai e moumou moni.

II. Ngā Paerewa Kōwhiringa Matua e Manakohia ana e te Ao (Me Pānui)

1. Taumata Rauemi: Kōwhiria te taumata hauora anake, ā, whakakahoretia te silicone ahumahi.
Ko te whāinga kotahi o te mākete whakaora tinana o te ao: Me hanga ngā prosthesis silicone e pā tika ana ki te kiri/ngā peka toenga ki te silicone kounga hauora.

E tutuki ana ki te raupapa ISO 10993 (te hototahitanga koiora, te kore-paitini, te kore-whakaoho, te kore-whakariri). E tutuki ana ki ngā paerewa whakapā FDA, CE rānei e tika ana. He rauemi pumau, he ātete ki te werawera, he ātete ki te koroheketanga, ā, kāore e ngāwari te huri te tae, te piri rānei. Ka taea e te silicone ahumahi ngoikore te whakaputa i: ngā mate pāwera, te dermatitis, te whero me te pupuhi toenga o ngā peka, te koroheketanga tere me te whakarerekētanga, me ngā mōrearea tino teitei me te whakamahinga roa.

2. Te Pakari me te Āhuawari: Te Whakatau i te Whakamarie me te Āheinga Pikau Taumaha Ko te paerewa o te ao mō te whakatau i te pakeke ko te tauine takutai; kāore i te pai ake te ngawari: Te hikoi i ia rā me te mahi māmā: Takutai 10–25°, ngawari me te pai ki te kiri, iti te pēhanga. Te nui o te mahi, ngā hākinakina, me te pikau taumaha: Takutai 25–40°, tautoko kaha, iti ake te ngāwari ki te whakarerekē, roa ake te mau. Kiri tairongo/ngā waewae toenga pakarukaru: Whakatairangahia ngā tauira tino ngawari, hypoallergenic me te hangarau microporous manawa.

Ngā whakaaro mō te ngāwari: Te tere o te totoro, kāore e rerekē te āhua mō te wā roa, kāore e hinga, ka mau tonu te āhua taketake ahakoa te mau tonu.

3. Te Taunga: Ko te tohu nui rawa atu i te waitohu. I te ao whānui, neke atu i te 60% o te mamae o te prosthetic i ahu mai i te taunga kore.

Me ōrite te porowhita, te roa, me te āhua o te peka e toe ana; ko ngā hua e tautoko ana i te matawai 3D/te whakaritenga whaiaro te mea pai. Kāore he pūwāhi pēhanga, kāore he paheke, kāore he tohu; kāore e whakararuraru i te kiri ahakoa te noho/te hikoi roa. Mō te hunga e piki haere ana te taumaha, e ngoikore ana rānei te uaua, whiriwhiria he momo whakarerekētanga, he tino totoro.

4. Te Mahi Toi me te Hanganga: Te Whakatau i te Pakari me te Manawa
Hanganga kotahi-wahi: He maeneene, he ātete ki te haehae, ā, he ātete wai. He manawa moroiti: Ka ārai i te werawera i te wā e mau ana mō te wā roa, ka whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te ekisema/mate. Ngā wāhi matotoru e ātete ana ki te pakū: Ka roa ake te roa o te ora o ngā wāhi e mau ana i te kawenga. Te whakatauira o te tae kiri: He kakano tūturu, he uaua toto, me te tae kiri, he pai mō ngā taiao e kitea ana.

5. Ngā Tiwhikete ā-Ao me ngā Pūrongo Haumaru (Ngā Tohu Hokonga Mārō)
Mēnā kei te hoko koe i ngā whenua rerekē/i roto i te rahinga nui, me whakaū koe:
Pūrongo hototahitanga koiora (ISO 10993-5 / ISO 10993-10)
Ngā pūrongo whakamātautau mō te kaha kume, te ātete ki te koroheketanga, me te ātete ki te pakū
Te whakamātautau i te koretake/te kore mate pāwera, kāore he matū kino (phthalates, konganuku taumaha)

III. Kōwhiringa Tika i runga i ngā horopaki whakamahinga (e pā ana ki te ao whānui)

1. 1. Te Whakamahinga Kāinga o Ia Rā / Te Hīkoi Māmā

Ngā Whakaritenga: He whakamarie, he manawa, he iti te pēhanga

Taunakitanga: He silicone ngohengohe hypoallergenic kounga hauora + he rauemi manawa moroiti, takutai 10–25°, he hoahoa taketake māmā

Ngā Āhuatanga Matua: Hypoallergenic, ngāwari ki te horoi, ngāwari ki te mau

2. Ngā Mahi / Ngā Mahi Roa

Ngā Whakaritenga: Tautoko pai, kore paheke, pakari

Taunakitanga: Pakari waenga + paparanga o roto kore-paheke + whakakaha taha, Takutai 20–30°

Ngā Āhuatanga Matua: Kāore i te ngāwari ki te neke, ka whakaiti i te ngenge toenga o te peka, ka ārai i te waku

3. Hākinakina / Waho / Utaina Teitei

Ngā Whakaritenga: Te kaha nui, te pumau, te ātete ki te haehae

Taunakitanga: He silicone whakapakari-teitei, takutai 25–40°, me te hanganga whakapakari

Ngā Āhuatanga Matua: Kua paahitia te whakamātautau kaha o te prosthesis ISO 10328, he pai mō ngā āhuatanga hihiri pēnei i te oma, te hikoi, me te piki

4. Kiri Tairongo / Waewae Mate Huka / Waewae Pakaru

Ngā Whakaritenga: Tino ngawari, tiaki kiri

Taunakitanga: Kore tāpiri, hypoallergenic silicone kounga hauora, he mata maeneene, kāore e whakapataritari, he paparanga urunga matotoru

Ngā Kaupapa Matua: Ka whakaiti i te mōrearea o ngā mate pēhanga, te kino, me te mate pāwera, ka whakapai ake i te haumaru mō te mau mō te wā roa

5. Whakatikatika Whakapaipai (Maihao/Mata Tinana)

Ngā Whakaritenga: Teitei te whakatauira, te taiao, te angiangi

Taunakitanga: Te tāruarua kakano, te whakaritenga tae kiri, te silicone whakapaipai ngohengohe me te rite

Ngā Kaupapa Matua: Te ōrite o te tae, te matotoru ōrite, te kakahu e kore e kitea

IV. Aratohu Ārai Kaiwhakamahi Ao

Kaua e whai noa i ngā hua "tino ngohengohe". Ka arahi te ngawari rawa ki te āhua rerekē o te tinana, te kore tautoko e ranea, te kore pumau i te hikoi, ā, ka tino heke te pakari.

Kaua e hoko i ngā hua iti te utu kāore i whakamanahia. He uaua ngā hongere whakawhiti-rohe; he mōrearea hauora te silicone iti te utu, kāore he pūrongo whakamātautau.

Kaua e warewarehia te rahi me te whakaritenga. Kāore i te maha ngā hoahoa whānui e tau pai ana; ko te whakaritenga whaiaro te mea nui mō te whakamarie roa.

Kaua e wareware ki te horoi me te tiaki. Kōwhiria ngā momo kākahu e ngāwari ana ki te horoi, e tere maroke ana, ā, e ātete ana ki ngā patu huakita kia pai ake ai te akuaku mō te wā roa.

V. Me pēhea te whakatau mēnā he tika te hanga o tētahi Prosthesis Silicone (Whakamātautau Whaiaro Tere)

Kakara: Kāore he kakara haunga, he kakara silicone noa iho.

Pā: He māeneene ki te pā, kāore e piri, ā, he tere ki te hoki whakamuri.

Totoro: Ka tere te hoki mai ki tōna āhua i muri i te totoro ngāwari, me te kore e mā, e ngatata rānei.

Tāpiri: Kāore he riri o te kiri, he pūngāwerewere, he whero, he mākūkū rānei.

Titiro: He maeneene te mahi, kāore he pūwero, kāore he mirumiru, ā, kāore he rerekētanga tae.

VI. Whakarāpopototanga: He Tātai Kōwhiringa e Manakohia ana e te Ao

He silicon kounga-hauora + He mārō tika + He taunga tika + He tiwhikete haumaru ā-ao + He horopaki whakamahinga ōrite = He prosthesis silicon pai

Ahakoa kei hea koe, ahakoa mō te whakaora tinana, mō te hanga tinana rānei, mō te whakamahinga o ia rā, mō ngā hākinakina rānei, mā te whai i tēnei paerewa koe e āwhina ki te whiriwhiri i tētahi hua prosthesis silicone haumaru, whakamarie, pakari hoki mō te whakamahinga roa, pono ake, pumau ake hoki.